How to Build Your Aluminium Procurement Strategy for Maximum Profitability
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Aluminium is one of the most versatile and widely used industrial metals, playing a crucial role in sectors like automotive, construction, aerospace, and packaging. However, procuring Aluminium raw material can get challenging due to industry issues such as price volatility, unpredictable supply, transport inefficiency and, in case of Primary Aluminium, limited negotiating power of downstream players.
Given such industry dynamics, a well-planned aluminium procurement strategy adopting the following measures can mean the difference between consistent profitability and unforeseen losses for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) with limited resources. This guide will equip SMEs with actionable insights and real-world strategies to procure Aluminium raw material efficiently, mitigate risks, and improve profit margins.
1. Understand Market Trends to Make Smarter Decisions
Pricing Factors that you should know about
Aluminium prices are highly volatile due to factors such as:
✅ Raw Material Costs – Bauxite and alumina prices fluctuate based on mining regulations, energy costs, and geopolitical instability.
✅ Global Demand-Supply Trends – A slowdown in China’s real estate sector can impact global aluminium consumption.
✅ Energy Prices – Aluminium production is highly energy-intensive, and energy costs influence overall pricing.
✅ Government Policies & Tariffs – Import/export duties, anti-dumping laws, and carbon emission policies impact costs.
💡 Example:
In March 2022, aluminium prices hit an all-time high of $3,849 per ton due to the Russia-Ukraine war, as Russia is one of the world’s largest aluminium suppliers. SMEs relying on single-source procurement suffered high procurement costs, whereas businesses with diverse suppliers and long-term contracts navigated the price surge more effectively.
👉 What should businesses do:
- Regularly track aluminium prices on London Metal Exchange (LME) and Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE).
- Set up price alerts using commodity tracking platforms like Trading Economics and MetalMiner.
- Stay updated with government trade policies and import-export tariffs to anticipate cost changes.
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2. Diversify Suppliers to Avoid Over-Reliance
The Risks of Single-Supplier Dependency
Many SMEs procure aluminium raw material from one or two key suppliers for convenience, but this can be risky if:
❌ The supplier raises prices unexpectedly due to market conditions.
❌ The supplier fails to deliver on time, disrupting production.
❌ The supplier is unable to fulfil your requirements in your hour of need.
👉 What should businesses do:
- Build a network of 3-4 suppliers across different regions to mitigate risks.
- Leverage national platforms like BizongoBuy who engage with multiple suppliers to get better pricing with predictable delivery.
- Keep a supplier scorecard to track and compare performance on price, quality, and delivery times.
3. Leverage Digital Procurement Platforms for Cost Optimization
Traditional aluminium procurement involves multiple intermediaries, increasing costs at every point. Digital procurement platforms eliminate these inefficiencies by offering:
✅ Direct supplier trade – Bypass a few middlemen to get bulk discounts.
✅ Real-time price tracking and transparency – Avoid overpaying during price surges.
✅ Contract negotiation – Lock-in long-term rates to counter price volatility.
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4. Lock in Long-Term Contracts and Optimize Inventory for Price Stability
Short-term price fluctuations can erode profitability for SMEs. Additionally, excess inventory ties up working capital, while low inventory can halt production. SMEs often struggle to maintain the right balance.
Here’s how long-term contracts help businesses:
✅ Guaranteed supply – No stockouts or uncertainty
✅ Lower costs – Get rates better than the spot market
✅Increased profits – Buying regularly under an MOU drives major cost savings through predictability in supply chain.
📌 To beat market volatility & secure profits, many established businesses opt for an MoU, committing fixed monthly procurement from their supplier in exchange for lower rates.
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5. Explore Supply Chain Financing for Liquidity Support
SMEs often face liquidity constraints while making bulk aluminium purchases. Supply chain financing can help by:
✅ Deferring payments while securing raw materials to free up working capital.
✅ Access credit without collateral to generate more turnover.
✅ Improve profit margins by using credit lines to stock up inventory when material prices are low.
👉 What should businesses do:
- Use platforms like BizongoFin for invoice discounting, distributor financing, export financing, etc.
- Negotiate extended payment terms (30-90 days) with aluminium suppliers.
- Explore bank-backed supply chain finance programs for better interest rates.
Conclusion
A strong aluminium procurement strategy can significantly impact an SME’s profitability and long-term success. By understanding market trends, diversifying suppliers, leveraging digital tools, optimizing inventory, securing long-term contracts, and utilizing financing solutions, SMEs can build a resilient and cost-effective procurement framework.
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Need Working Capital to Fund Your Aluminium Purchases?
Check out BizongoFin’s supply chain financing solutions to optimize cash flow and secure better procurement deals.